How Long Does Cataract Surgery Take?
Cataract surgery is a common procedure. It is used to restore clear vision by removing a clouded lens. It is one of the most frequently performed eye surgeries worldwide. It is known for being quick, safe, and effective. Many patients considering this operation often ask the same question. How long does cataract surgery take?
In this article, we will explore how long each stage of cataract surgery takes. Discover each stage from preparation to post-op recovery. Additionally, we’ll look at factors that influence the timing and what to expect during.
What Is Cataract Surgery?
Cataract surgery involves removing the eye’s cloudy natural lens. It is then replaced with a clear artificial one. Cataracts form as proteins in the lens break down over time, causing blurry vision. This surgery restores vision by addressing that cloudiness.
Although the word "surgery" may sound serious, the procedure is surprisingly brief. Most patients can return home the same day.
How Long Is the Cataract Surgery Procedure Itself?
The actual procedure typically takes 10 to 20 minutes per eye. However, both eyes are not usually done on the same day. Most patients undergo surgery on one eye first, then the other after a few weeks.
During the surgery, your eye is numbed with drops, and a small incision is made. Using ultrasound or laser, the surgeon breaks up the cloudy lens and removes it. A clear intraocular lens (IOL) is then inserted in its place.
Because the incision is so small, it usually heals without stitches.
Pre-Cataract Surgery Preparation Time
Before the surgery begins, you will go through a preparation process. This takes around 30 to 60 minutes. This includes:
- Checking your medical history
- Taking eye measurements
- Administering dilating and anaesthetic drops
- Talking to the surgeon about the IOL options
You’ll also be given a mild sedative to help you relax. But you will remain awake during the procedure.
Post-Cataract Surgery Observation and Recovery
After the procedure, you’ll be moved to a recovery area. Here, the medical team will monitor you for about 30 to 60 minutes. This ensures your eye pressure is stable and you’re feeling well.
Once cleared, you can go home. However, you’ll need someone to drive you, as your vision may still be blurry.
Altogether, you should expect to spend about 2 to 3 hours at the clinic.
Does It Take Longer If You Have Both Eyes Treated?
Surgeons typically treat one eye at a time to reduce the risk of complications. The second surgery is usually scheduled 1 to 4 weeks later. Each procedure follows the same timeline—10 to 20 minutes per eye.
This staged approach allows your first eye to heal and adjust before proceeding.
What Affects the Length of Cataract Surgery?
Although most cataract surgeries take 10 to 20 minutes, some factors can influence the duration:
- Severity of the cataract: Advanced cataracts can take slightly longer to remove.
- Choice of technology: Laser-assisted surgery may take a few extra minutes due to precision steps.
- Co-existing conditions: Other eye problems like glaucoma can add time.
- Anxiety levels: Nervous patients may need additional time to feel calm.
Despite these variables, the total increase in time is usually small.
Recovery Time
While the surgery itself is quick, full recovery takes longer. Most people notice clearer vision within a few days. However, complete healing may take up to 4 to 6 weeks.
During this time, you should:
- Avoid rubbing your eye
- Use prescribed eye drops
- Wear an eye shield when sleeping
- Avoid swimming or heavy lifting
Regular follow-up appointments will ensure everything is healing well.
When Can You Return to Normal Activities after Cataract Surgery?
Most patients return to light activities within 24 to 48 hours. You may be able to drive within a few days, depending on your doctor’s advice. Reading, watching TV, and using a computer are usually fine within the first week.
More strenuous activities should be delayed for at least two weeks.
Conclusion
Cataract surgery is one of the fastest and most effective vision-restoring procedures available today. While the surgery itself only takes 10 to 20 minutes, you should allow 2 to 3 hours for the entire visit. This has quick recovery, minimal discomfort, and long-term benefits. It is a procedure that can significantly improve your quality of life.
For more information and to book a consultation visit the ACIBADEM Beauty Center Laser eye surgery webpage.