LASIK Eye Surgery: What Happens Step-by-Step

LASIK Eye Surgery: What Happens Step-by-Step

Introduction

LASIK is one of the most popular and trusted procedures for correcting vision problems. It offers a quick, effective solution for those tired of glasses or contact lenses. However, understanding each step of the process helps reduce anxiety and improve preparation. This guide walks you through what happens during LASIK surgery, from your first consultation to full recovery. With this knowledge, you’ll feel confident and ready to take the next step toward clearer vision.

Step 1: Initial LASIK Consultation and Eye Examination

The LASIK journey starts with a thorough consultation. Your surgeon will begin by evaluating your eye health and vision. Tests include corneal thickness measurement, pupil size, and mapping of the eye’s surface. Additionally, your prescription will be checked to determine if it’s stable. Your medical history will also be reviewed to ensure you're a good candidate. This is the time to ask questions and express any concerns. If everything looks suitable, you’ll be scheduled for surgery.

Step 2: Pre-Operative Instructions and Planning

Once you’re cleared for LASIK, the clinic will provide detailed instructions. You may be advised to stop wearing contact lenses days before surgery. This allows the cornea to return to its natural shape. Additionally, you’ll be told to avoid makeup, creams, or perfumes on the day of your procedure. These can interfere with the laser and create risks. Your doctor will explain what to expect and how to prepare. Following these instructions is essential for a smooth experience.

Step 3: Arrival at the Clinic and Preparation

On the day of your LASIK surgery, you’ll arrive at the clinic about an hour before the procedure. You may be given a mild sedative to help you relax. Next, your eyes will be cleaned and numbing drops applied. This ensures the surgery is completely painless. Additionally, a sterile drape may be placed around your eyes. The surgical team will review the process with you again. Once everything is ready, you’ll be taken into the treatment room.

Step 4: Creating the Corneal Flap

The first part of the LASIK procedure involves creating a thin flap in the cornea. This is done using either a microkeratome blade or a femtosecond laser. The flap is gently lifted, exposing the inner corneal tissue. This step only takes a few seconds per eye. You may feel slight pressure, but no pain. Additionally, your vision may blur temporarily during this step. Once the flap is lifted, the eye is ready for the laser reshaping.

Step 5: Reshaping the Cornea with the Laser

The excimer laser is then used to reshape the cornea. This is what corrects your vision by changing how light enters the eye. The laser is guided by a computer program tailored to your exact measurements. Each pulse removes microscopic amounts of tissue. Additionally, the laser tracks eye movement for accuracy and safety. This part of the surgery takes less than a minute per eye. You might hear a clicking sound and smell something faint, which is normal.

Step 6: Replacing the Corneal Flap

Once the cornea has been reshaped, the surgeon gently places the flap back into position. No stitches are needed—the flap naturally adheres and begins healing immediately. It’s important that this step is done precisely to ensure a smooth surface. Additionally, your surgeon may use special tools to smooth the area and check alignment. After this, the procedure is complete. Most patients are surprised at how quick and painless the process actually is.

Step 7: Immediate LASIK Post-Surgery Recovery

You’ll rest for a short time before being discharged. Your vision may be blurry or hazy at first. Additionally, your eyes might feel itchy, watery, or slightly uncomfortable. However, you should not rub them. Protective shields or goggles are provided to prevent accidental touching. Most patients notice improved vision within a few hours. Light sensitivity and mild tearing are normal and should subside quickly. Your clinic will provide eye drops and aftercare instructions to follow at home.

Conclusion

In conclusion, LASIK offers a safe, fast, and highly effective way to correct vision. Each step—from consultation to follow-up—is carefully planned to ensure your comfort and success. Additionally, modern technology has made LASIK more accurate than ever. By understanding what to expect, you can feel confident and prepared for this life-changing procedure. With expert care and simple recovery, clearer vision is just a few days away.

For more information on LASIK and to book a consultation visit the ACIBADEM Beauty Center Laser Eye Surgery webpage.